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Showing posts from September 6, 2024

CELLULITIS

 Cellulitis is a common, potentially serious bacterial skin infection. It occurs when bacteria, typically Staphylococcus or Streptococcus, enter the skin through a crack or break, causing inflammation. Cellulitis commonly affects the skin on the lower legs but can appear anywhere on the body. Symptoms: Red, swollen, and painful area of skin Warmth over the affected region Fever or chills in more severe cases Tenderness and sometimes blistering Rapid spreading of redness Causes: Breaks in the skin, such as cuts, ulcers, insect bites, or surgical wounds Underlying skin conditions like eczema or athlete’s foot Weakened immune system or poor circulation Treatment: Antibiotics: Oral or intravenous antibiotics are commonly prescribed to treat cellulitis. Rest: Elevating the affected limb can help reduce swelling. Pain relief: Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can ease discomfort. Prevention: Keep wounds clean and covered until healed. Moisturize skin to prev...